{"id":3442,"date":"2011-12-11T11:08:32","date_gmt":"2011-12-11T14:08:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?p=3442"},"modified":"2011-12-11T11:08:32","modified_gmt":"2011-12-11T14:08:32","slug":"446-living-meaning-of-cemeteries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/?p=3442","title":{"rendered":"447. living meaning of cemeteries"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Life magazine, W. Lloyd Warner, Margaret Bourke-White, 1949\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/WLloydWarner.jpg\" alt=\"Life magazine, W. Lloyd Warner, Margaret Bourke-White, 1949\" width=\"336\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">American anthropologist <strong>W. Lloyd Warner<\/strong> wrote the following in &#8220;<em>The Living and the Dead: A Study of the Symbolic Life of Americans<\/em>,&#8221; first published in 1959 (emphasis mine):<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">When cemeteries no longer receive fresh burials which continue to tie the emotions of the living to the recently dead &amp; thereby connect the living in a chain of generations to an early ancestry, the graveyards must lose their sacred quality &amp; become objects of historical ritual. The lifetime of individuals &amp; the living meanings of cemeteries are curiously interdependent, for both are dependent on an ascription of sacred meaning bestowed upon them by those who live. <strong>The symbols of death say what life is and those of life define what death must be.<\/strong> The meanings of man&#8217;s fate are forever what he makes them&#8230;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This distinction between &#8220;active&#8221; &amp; &#8220;dead&#8221; cemeteries &amp; how their significance changes to those who are living is very interesting in the case of Recoleta Cemetery because it receives so much tourism. It straddles the line between Warner&#8217;s sacred symbol &amp; historic site. While guiding, I would always remind visitors to be respectful because it is indeed a functioning cemetery &amp; we often witnessed funeral ceremonies. As two distinct groups of people inside the cemetery for very different reasons, I have always considered taking photos of funeral services to be taboo&#8230; even though I&#8217;ve been tempted by some of the more elaborate displays.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Another overlooked aspect of Recoleta Cemetery is the role it plays in <strong>collective memory<\/strong>. Commemorative services&#8212;like that for <a href=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?p=2860\">Admiral Guillermo Brown<\/a>&#8212;occur frequently, but they are usually only witnessed by a few. The interconnection &amp; social ties that commemoration builds would seem to be lost, with participation limited to a very small percentage of the population. Tourists may enjoy witnessing such services, but they are intended for Argentines&#8230; who are often absent.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">But anyone, tourist or local, can learn from Warner&#8217;s observation that the symbols of death explain what life is. Visiting Recoleta Cemetery helps us understand who we are by connecting with the past &amp; giving us a sense of continuity. Perhaps that&#8217;s why I&#8217;m such a big fan of visiting cemeteries&#8212;I love seeing how different cultures deal with life.<\/p>\n<p class=\"alert\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Photo of W. Lloyd Warner:\u00a0Margaret Bourke-White\/<a href=\"http:\/\/www.life.com\/news-pictures\/50526237\/w-lloyd-warner\">Time &amp; Life Pictures<\/a>\/Getty Images, taken on 01 May 1949. Post inspired by &#8220;<em>The Collective Memory Reader<\/em>&#8221; edited by Olick, Vinitzky, Seroussi &amp; Levy (2011)&#8230; a fantastic collection of essays investigating society&#8217;s interpretation of the past &amp; present.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>American anthropologist W. Lloyd Warner wrote the following in &#8220;The Living and the Dead: A Study of the Symbolic Life of Americans,&#8221; first published in&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/?p=3442\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">447. living meaning of cemeteries<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3442","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-symbols","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3442"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3442\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}