{"id":2880,"date":"2011-04-08T09:53:20","date_gmt":"2011-04-08T12:53:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?p=2880"},"modified":"2011-04-08T09:53:20","modified_gmt":"2011-04-08T12:53:20","slug":"416-carlos-pellegrini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/?p=2880","title":{"rendered":"416. carlos pellegrini &loz;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/201103G16.jpg\" alt=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini\" width=\"300\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As son of highly educated Swiss immigrants, there is little surprise that Carlos Pellegrini grew up with an advantage. Schooled by family members, his talent for language &amp; expression would serve him well in the future.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">After attending law school for two years, Pellegrini put his studies on hold to fight in the <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?p=258\">War of the Triple Alliance<\/a><\/strong> in Paraguay, returned to finish his degree &amp; began a life in politics. Pellegrini served in both houses of Congress before becoming <strong>Vice-President<\/strong> under <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?p=224\">Miguel Ju\u00e1rez Celman<\/a><\/strong> in 1886.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/200805C34.jpg\" alt=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Argentina faced troubled times during Pellegrini&#8217;s lifetime. Buenos Aires began receiving millions of European immigrants. As the population soared, so did national debt. Arrival of a large workforce helped the economy expand at first, but infrastructure demands led to an economic &amp; social crisis. While Pelligrini was in office, foreign debt doubled, salaries dropped, unemployment grew &amp; strikes were commonplace. The fact that President Ju\u00e1rez Celman continued the upper class tradition of electoral fraud made matters even worse.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The violent <strong>1890 Revolution<\/strong> removed Ju\u00e1rez Celman from power, &amp; Pellegrini became President. Although in office for only two years, conditions improved so much that Argentines attributed him with navigating the country through the storm.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Carlos Pellegrini, Recoleta Cemetery\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/200801G30.jpg\" alt=\"Carlos Pellegrini, Recoleta Cemetery\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Further contributions by Pelligrini include founding the <strong>Jockey Club<\/strong>, an elite social organization for horseracing fans which became a symbol of the oligarchy&#8217;s hold on the country. As its first President, references can be found everywhere on the vault. A bronze relief at eye level depicts the Jockey Club fa\u00e7ade on <strong>Florida Street<\/strong> before it was burned to the ground in 1953 by Per\u00f3n supporters. No doubt this hatred prevented Pellegrini&#8217;s tomb from being declared a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?page_id=164\">National Historic Monument<\/a> in 1946&#8230; that would have to wait until 1964:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/200805C35.jpg\" alt=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/200805C36.jpg\" alt=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/200711F33.jpg\" alt=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/JockeyClubpostal.jpg\" alt=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini, Jockey Club\" width=\"305\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pellegrini also established the <strong>Banco de la Naci\u00f3n<\/strong>, helping strengthen Argentina&#8217;s fiscal policy &amp; consolidate national debt. The main branch on Plaza de Mayo would later be constructed by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?p=1726\">Alejandro Bustillo<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Banco de la Naci\u00f3n, Plaza de Mayo, Alejandro Bustillo\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/200306A37.jpg\" alt=\"Banco de la Naci\u00f3n, Plaza de Mayo, Alejandro Bustillo\" width=\"338\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Although without doubt a defender of the upper class, Pellegrini began to understand the need for incorporating other groups in the political process. In part, it was this realization that drove him away from former ally <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/?p=3053\">President\u00a0Roca<\/a><\/strong>&#8230; also the fact that Pellegrini fought hard in Congress to get Roca&#8217;s foreign debt consolidation loan approved which Roca later withdrew without consulting Pellegrini. Passing away in 1906 at the age of 59, today he is remembered mainly for encouraging industrial progress &amp; electoral reform.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" title=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini\" src=\"http:\/\/www.recoletacemetery.com\/images\/200903D21.jpg\" alt=\"Buenos Aires, Recoleta Cemetery, Carlos Pellegrini\" width=\"338\" height=\"450\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As son of highly educated Swiss immigrants, there is little surprise that Carlos Pellegrini grew up with an advantage. Schooled by family members, his talent&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/?p=2880\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">416. carlos pellegrini &loz;<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,15,16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-military","category-politicians","category-presidents","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2880\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/recoletacemetery.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}